ROCKVILLE, MD., Jan. 16, 2024/PRNewswire/--REGENXBIO Inc.
REGENXBIO has released positive interim results for using their once-only ABBV-RGX-314 treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (wetAMD). RGX-314 is being developed in collaboration with AbbVIE, and is also being considered as a once-off gene therapy for diabetic retinopathy and other chronic retinal conditions.
Wet AMD is a key contributor to the loss of vision in the USA, Japan and Europe (up to 2 million people). Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy is the standard for such patients. However, anti-VEGF treatment is not ideal as patients must have lifelong regular intra-ocular injections, which lead to poor compliance and a resultant loss of vision.
In comparison, ABBV-RGX- 314, a gene therapy, has the potential to offer suffers of WetAMD a once-off treatment. The gene is injected into the suprachoroidal space of the eye, and is thought to sustain, stabilise or improve vision long-term by inhibiting the growth of new, leaky blood vessels that lead to fluid accumulation in the retina. The procedure takes approximately 15 minutes and can be administered in practice.
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In addition to the interim results from the six-month analysis of the Phase 3 clinical study, which assessed the safety and effectiveness of RGX-314 compared to monthly ranibizumab for treating vision issues, REGENXBIO reported on the the results of two additional dose level three cohort studies.
Of the 106 patients who received three doses of RGX-314, all showed promising results. Notably, 50 of these patients experienced a substantial reduction in treatment burden, including an impressive 80% decrease in the annualised injection rate, and half of them were injection-free. Importantly, RGX-314 was well-tolerated, and no reported side effects were observed in the study participants.
The Phase 3 trial is ongoing and is expected to conclude by December 2025.
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